最近看了下FFMPEG的推流相关资料,有点杂乱也有点老,首先第一步吧,准备相关工具。Nginx在linux端使用配置应该没多大问题,在windows端的编译可能繁琐一点,那么就在windows上测试吧。
成功样式
前提条件
目录路径不要有中文,不然编译会有问题,特别是定义prefix
时路径设置不要有中文
下载所需库
打包下载FFMPEG4.2.3库文件和Nginx1.19.6源码及编译文件
百度搜索,即可找到对应下载地址,如遇下载速度慢,可以前往github搜索下载
Nginx1.19.6
openssl-1.1.1g
pcre-8.44
zlib-1.2.11
下载地址
nginx-http-flv-module has all features that nginx-rtmp-module provides, so DON’T compile nginx-http-flv-module along with nginx-rtmp-module.
nginx-http-flv-module
下载地址
打开 MSYS
进入源码目录,执行以下,或者手动解压皆可
mkdir -p objs/libcd objs/libtar -xf ../../pcre-8.44.tar.bz2tar -xf ../../zlib-1.2.11.tar.gztar -xf ../../openssl-1.1.1g.tar.gz12345
编译依赖库文件
安装相关工具
安装visual studio
下载地址
要它的集成工具,有些Makefile就是使用nmake去编译,Windows端就用微软的工具吧,能减少很多错误
安装perl
下载地址
如遇以下问题处理:Can’t locate Win32/Console.pm in @INC (you may need to install the Win32::Console module)
参考
安装sed for windows
下载地址
安装后将路径C:\Program Files (x86)\GnuWin32\bin
加入到环境变量Path中
编译Nginx
打开MSYS
执行以下命令进入Nginx源码目录:
auto/configure --with-cc=cl --with-debug --prefix=install_dir --conf-path=conf/nginx.conf --pid-path=logs/nginx.pid --http-log-path=logs/access.log --error-log-path=logs/error.log --sbin-path=nginx.exe --http-client-body-temp-path=temp/client_body_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=temp/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=temp/fastcgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=temp/scgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=temp/uwsgi_temp --with-cc-opt=-DFD_SETSIZE=1024 --with-pcre=objs/lib/pcre-8.44 --with-zlib=objs/lib/zlib-1.2.11 --with-openssl=objs/lib/openssl-1.1.1g --with-openssl-opt=no-asm --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --add-module=objs/lib/nginx-http-flv-module-1.2.81
生成Makefile后,打开vs的命令行工具,再次进入到Nginx目录执行以下编译命令:
nmake1
打开vs的命令行工具
我选择64位的,输入以下powershell
进入powershell工具,命令可以像linux终端一样用了
进入Makefile文件所在目录执行
nmake1
将自动编译openssl zlib pcre
,静态链接,生成Nginx目标。
安装
建立脚本install.bash
放在objs目录下
#!/bin/bashmkdir -p install_dirmkdir -p .\install_dir\confmkdir -p .\install_dir\logscp .\nginx.exe .\install_dir\cp ..\conf\koi-win .\install_dir\conf\cp ..\conf\koi-utf .\install_dir\conf\cp ..\conf\win-utf .\install_dir\conf\cp ..\conf\mime.types .\install_dir\conf\cp ..\conf\fastcgi.conf .\install_dir\conf\cp ..\conf\fastcgi_params .\install_dir\conf\cp ..\conf\uwsgi_params .\install_dir\conf\cp ..\conf\scgi_params .\install_dir\conf\cp ..\conf\nginx.conf .\install_dir\conf\cp -R ..\docs\html .\install_dir\12345678910111213141516
打开MSYS执行此脚本
运行测试
./nginx -t1
对于可能出现的问题,端口占用,确认取消勾选,IIS服务会暂用80端口,导致启动出错。
处理参考
浏览器输入localhost
,见如下页面说明启动成功。
nmake编译选项
nmake /?1
nmake编译报错处理
转推流测试
配置Nginx
nginx.conf
#user nobody;worker_processes 1;#error_log logs/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;#error_log logs/error.log info;#pid logs/nginx.pid;events { worker_connections 1024;}http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root html; index index.html index.htm; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443 ssl; # server_name localhost; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} server { listen 8080; server_name localhost; location /live { flv_live on; #打开 HTTP 播放 FLV 直播流功能 chunked_transfer_encoding on; #支持 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked' 方式回复 add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true'; #添加额外的 HTTP 头 add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; #添加额外的 HTTP 头 add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers X-Requested-With; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods GET,POST,OPTIONS; add_header 'Cache-Control' 'no-cache'; } }}rtmp { out_queue 4096; out_cork 8; max_streams 128; timeout 15s; drop_idle_publisher 15s; log_interval 5s; #log 模块在 access.log 中记录日志的间隔时间,对调试非常有用 log_size 1m; #log 模块用来记录日志的缓冲区大小 server { listen 1985; server_name aron566; #用于虚拟主机名后缀通配 application live { live on; } }}123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149
重新启动Nginx
./nginx.exe -s reload1
安装FFMPEG,执行以下命令
ffmpeg -i rtmp://58.200.131.2:1935/livetv/jstv -vcodec copy -acodec copy -f flv rtmp://localhost:1985/live/mystream1
使用VLC播放器,输入拉流地址播放
http://192.168.50.61:8080/live?port=1985&app=live&stream=mystream
192.168.50.61为服务器IP
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